Linen: Properties & Sewing Tips | Fabric Guide

Linen is a 100% natural, biodegradable fiber from the stalks of the flax plant. It is one of the oldest textile fibers in the world and stands for timeless elegance and sustainability. Linen is up to 30% stronger than cotton, highly breathable and becomes softer with each wash. The fabric is valued for high-quality summer clothing, noble home textiles and durable accessories.

Properties of Linen

Up to 30% stronger than cotton and extremely durable
Highly breathable like a natural air conditioner
Absorbs up to 20% moisture without feeling damp
Antibacterial and hypoallergenic – ideal for sensitive skin
Becomes softer and more lustrous with each wash

Uses for Linen

Elegant summer pants, blazers and suits for warm weather

Airy dresses, tunics and loose shirts

High-quality bed linen for restful sleep

Noble tablecloths, napkins and kitchen towels

Sustainable bags, backpacks and accessories

Care Instructions

1 Wash on gentle cycle with cold or lukewarm water (max. 40°C)

2 Air dry on line or flat – tumble dry only on low heat

3 Iron while fabric is still damp with medium to high temperature and steam

4 Store in a cool, dry place in breathable fabric bags

Sewing Tips for Linen

Pre-wash essential: Linen can shrink by 4% or more on first wash! Always pre-wash your fabric before cutting. Use lukewarm water and dry gently. This ensures your finished garment won't become too small later.

Use French seams: Linen frays heavily. French seams or bias binding give your project a professional, durable finish. Use a fine needle and sharp pins to avoid damaging the fibers. For heavy linen fabrics, a walking foot helps prevent shifting.

Embrace the wrinkles: Linen wrinkles easily – that's part of its natural charm! The characteristic wrinkled look gives the fabric its casual, noble appearance. If you want wrinkle-free linen, choose heavier qualities or linen blends. Iron with lots of steam if needed for a smooth finish.

Frequently Asked Questions about Linen

Does linen shrink when washing?

Yes, linen can shrink by about 4% on first wash, especially when high temperatures are used. Therefore pre-washing before cutting is absolutely necessary. Wash at maximum 40°C and avoid high heat in the dryer to minimize further shrinkage.

Is linen high maintenance?

Although linen wrinkles, it is actually low maintenance! It is dirt-repellent and doesn't need to be washed as frequently as other fabrics. The natural antibacterial properties keep it fresh. Linen becomes softer and more beautiful with each wash – a real advantage.

Why is linen so expensive?

The production of linen is labor-intensive and elaborate. The flax fibers must be extracted from the plant stems in a complex process (retting and scutching). This craftsmanship, combined with the high quality and durability of the fabric, justifies the higher price. Linen is an investment worth making!

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Linen at Stoffmarkt

Visit one of our fabric markets and discover a wide selection of quality fabrics at great prices.

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